Hieromartyr 3rd century

Hieromartyr Zenobios and his sister Zenobia

Died c. 285–290, Aegae, Cilicia

Also known as Zenobius · Zenobia of Aegae

A brother and sister of Aegae raised in the faith who gave away their wealth; Zenobios became bishop, and both suffered martyrdom.

Feast Day
October 30
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Life

Zenobios and Zenobia were a brother and sister from Aegae (Aegea) in Cilicia who were raised in the Christian faith from childhood and led pious, chaste lives. Having inherited wealth, they distributed it to the poor.

Zenobios was a physician credited with the gift of healing, and on account of this he was consecrated bishop of a Christian community in Cilicia. During the persecution under Emperor Diocletian, both siblings were arrested, tortured, and beheaded; they are commemorated together as a named sibling pair on October 30.

Their martyrdom is dated to roughly 285–290. They are recognized by both the Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholic churches.

Timeline 2 moments Read Hide
  1. c. 284–305 Persecution under Diocletian Zenobios, bishop at Aegae in Cilicia, is arrested and brought before the governor Licius and ordered crucified after refusing to renounce Christ.
  2. c. 285–290 Martyrdom of the siblings Zenobia confesses her faith and is tortured alongside her brother; both are beheaded at Aegae and buried together in a single grave by the priest Hermogenes.

Contributions & Legacy

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Life and Martyrdom

According to the synaxarion, Zenobios and Zenobia were brought up in the Christian faith from childhood and lived piously, giving away their inherited wealth to the poor. The Lord granted Zenobios the gift of healing various maladies, and for this reason he was appointed bishop of a Christian community at Aegae in Cilicia.

During the persecution under Emperor Diocletian (reigned 284–305), Zenobios was arrested and brought before the governor Licius. Offered his life in exchange for renouncing Christ, he is recorded to have answered that life without Christ is itself death, and that he would rather endure present torment for his Creator and then live eternally with him than deny him to preserve the present life. Licius ordered him crucified.

Seeing her brother's suffering, Zenobia confessed her own faith in Christ before the governor and was likewise subjected to torture. By tradition the two were placed on a red-hot iron bed and then in a boiling kettle, yet survived, and were finally beheaded. A priest named Hermogenes is said to have secretly buried both martyrs together in a single grave.

Historical Note

The hagiographer Hippolyte Delehaye proposed that the figures of Zenobios and Zenobia may represent a compilation by an unknown hagiographer, combining elements drawn from the hagiography of Saints Cosmas and Damian with mentions of various saints named Zenobios, suggesting their account may be of partly legendary origin.

Notes

Named sibling pair kept as one row.

Sources: OCA Synaxarion (oca.org), Lives of the Saints