The Holy and Right-believing Stephen Stiljanovic of Serbia
Life
Stephen Stiljanovic was a Serbian ruler and military commander of the early sixteenth century, remembered as a defender of his people during the repeated Ottoman invasions that devastated Serbian lands. Born into a Christian family and raised in the region of Zhupa, south of Zahumlje, he served in the army of the Serbian ruler and is recorded as a righteous and patriotic protector of those under his charge. The accounts of his life emphasize a combination of public responsibility and ascetic discipline, attributing to him charity, purity, prayer, and a steadfast adherence to the Orthodox faith.
Later Serbian tradition styles him Despot Stefan Stiljanovic, though sources note that he never formally held the despotic office; the designation reflects his standing as one of the last prominent Serbian nobles of the period of Ottoman subjugation. He is venerated by the Serbian Orthodox Church and commemorated on October 4 (October 17 on the civil calendar).
Timeline 3 moments
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Early lifeOrigins in ZhupaStephen was born into a pious Christian family in the region of Zhupa, south of Zahumlje, and entered the service of the Serbian ruler's army.
Period of ruleDefense and charity during invasionHe governed his people through a period of recurring Turkish invasions. The accounts of his life record that during a famine he distributed his own bread to the hungry, living as an ascetic marked by charity and love of neighbor.
October 4, 1515ReposeStephen reposed on October 4, 1515.
Contributions & Legacy
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Relics & Shrines
According to the accounts of his life, the Turks observed a light shining over his grave and, expecting to find hidden treasure, opened it and discovered his body incorrupt. Serbian monks afterward ransomed the relics from a Turkish Pasha and transferred them to the Sisatovac (Shishatovets) monastery on Fruska Gora, where they remained from the middle of the sixteenth century. Patriarch Pajsije is recorded as having visited the monastery in order to write a biography of the saint.
During the Second World War the relics were moved from Sisatovac to the Cathedral of Saint Archangel Michael in Belgrade.