Venerable (Monastic) 16th century

Venerable Ananias the Iconographer

16th century; repose variously dated 1521, 1561, or 1581

Also known as Ananias of Novgorod

A monk of the Antoniev monastery at Novgorod, gifted in the painting of icons, who in twenty-six years never once left the monastery, serving God in humility and his art.

Feast Day
June 17
Also Jun 29
Draft
Draft — pending review. Not yet verified for publication.
Commemorated as

Our Venerable Father Ananias the Iconographer of Novgorod

Life

Ananias the Iconographer was a monk of the Antoniev Monastery (the Monastery of the Nativity of the Theotokos) at Novgorod, where he was tonsured. He is remembered for a gift for painting icons, which he exercised throughout his monastic life, producing images of many holy wonderworkers.

His life is marked above all by an austere stability: fulfilling a monastic vow, he did not once leave the monastery walls for the whole of his monastic life. The length of this enclosure is variously given in the sources as twenty-six or thirty-three years.

He is commemorated on June 17, and also on the third Sunday after Pentecost as one of the Synaxis of Novgorod Saints. The OCA Synaxarion additionally notes a commemoration on June 29.

Timeline 3 moments Read Hide
  1. 1117 Founding of the Antoniev Monastery Saint Anthony of Rome establishes the Monastery of the Nativity of the Theotokos on the Volkhov River at Novgorod, where Ananias would later be tonsured.
  2. 16th century Monastic life and iconography Ananias is tonsured at the Antoniev Monastery and paints icons of many holy wonderworkers, never once leaving the monastery walls in fulfillment of a monastic vow.
  3. 1521 / 1561 / 1581 Repose Ananias reposes; the year is variously recorded as 1521, 1561, or 1581, and his relics are buried in a hidden place at the monastery.

Contributions & Legacy

4 contributions Read Hide

Monastic Life and Iconography

Ananias was born in Russia and received the monastic tonsure at the Antoniev Monastery at Novgorod, founded by Saint Anthony the Roman. God endowed him with a gift for the painting of icons, and he devoted this talent to the glory of the Lord, painting icons of many holy wonderworkers.

His monastic discipline was notably strict. According to the sources, in fulfillment of a monastic vow he never once went outside the monastery walls during his years there. The duration of this enclosure is recorded differently across the accounts, with some giving twenty-six years and others thirty-three.

The Antoniev Monastery

The Antoniev Monastery, dedicated to the Nativity of the Theotokos, was established in 1117 by Saint Anthony of Rome on the Volkhov River at Novgorod. By tradition, Anthony arrived in Novgorod miraculously upon a rock; he was consecrated hegumen in 1131 by Archbishop Nifont, and reposed on August 3, 1147, venerated as a saint from 1597.

The monastery's Church of the Nativity of the Mother of God (1117–1119) is one of the few three-domed churches and surviving twelfth-century buildings in Russia, and the house rivaled the Yuriev Monastery as medieval Novgorod's most important religious institution. During the massacre of Novgorod under Ivan IV, the hegumen and monks of the monastery were killed.

Relics & Shrines

His relics are buried in a hidden place at the monastery.

Sources and Dating

The historical records do not agree on the year of his repose: some give 1521, others 1561, and others 1581. His feast on the Julian calendar falls on June 30, corresponding to June 17 on the New Style calendar.

His life and labors are documented chiefly within the accounts of the miracles of Venerable Anthony the Roman, the founder of his monastery; Wikipedia lists no separate dedicated article for him.

Notes

Also commemorated Jun 29.

Sources: OCA Synaxarion (oca.org), Lives of the Saints